August 2006

Welcome to The CTMA Connector, a monthly newsletter designed to provide news and ideas about the Commercial Technologies for Maintenance Activities (CTMA) program. The CTMA program is a joint Department of Defense/National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (DoD/NCMS) effort promoting collaborative technology development between industry and the DoD maintenance and repair facilities. This newsletter highlights ongoing projects, serves as a forum for promoting new project ideas, and provides other news of interest to the program. Our goal is to stimulate your participation and solicit your input. Feel free to submit items for the newsletter as well as any suggestions to make it more useful. More information about the program can be found at http://ctma.ncms.org/. To subscribe or unsubscribe to the CTMA Connector, send a message to listserv@listserv.ncms.org with "subscribe CTMANewsletter" or "unsubscribe CTMANewsletter" in the message body.


Save the Date

2007 CTMA SYMPOSIUM

Solutions Round-up

El Tropicano River Walk Hotel

San Antonio, Texas

March 26, - 29, 2007


2006 DoD Maintenance Symposium & Exhibition

Plan to attend the 2006 DoD Maintenance Symposium & Exhibition to be held 23 – 26 October 2006 in Reno, Nevada.  Scheduled at the Grand Sierra Resort, the Symposium is focused on maintenance of military weapon systems and equipment and is a great complement to the CTMA Symposium.  The theme of the 2006 Symposium is “Maintenance: Key Leverage Point in DoD’s Materiel Readiness Value Chain.” This year’s event will emphasize understanding the End-to-End Value Chain as a way to transform Defense Maintenance into an increasingly responsive organization. Registration, hotel reservations, and agendas are found at www.sae.org/dod.

 


We welcome the following new member companies into NCMS and the CTMA program:

GKN Aerospace (www.aerospace.gknplc.com)

GKN Aerospace is a global first tier supplier of structures, components, assemblies and engineering services to aircraft and aero engine manufacturers.  They possess expertise in all specialist aerospace manufacturing and design processes in addition to supply chain and logistics capability.

Rockwell Automation (www.rockwellautomation.com)

Rockwell Automation specializes in industrial controls, switchgear and motors.

 


Recently Completed Project:

Air Pollution Control System Improvements

Painting operations release large quantities of solvent vapors into the atmosphere.  Painting operations can constitute a facility’s single biggest environmental impact, with the greatest associated environmental compliance costs.  For decades, the air pollution control method of choice for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) has been to burn them, ideally converting them to carbon dioxide and water. Incineration units (generally called “thermal oxidizers”) require significant quantities of fuel, typically natural gas, to maintain the required combustion temperature.  According to an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) document from 1989, the annual fuel cost to operate typical thermal oxidation units ranged between $63,400 per year (for a catalytic unit with heat recovery) to $264,500 per year (for a non-catalytic unit) for a relatively modest-sized system (20,000 cubic feet per minute – cfm). Since one can expect the price of natural gas to be about four times what it was in 1989, one can multiply these costs by a factor of four.

Alternatives to thermal oxidation have been under development for many years. In particular, using biological processes rather than inciner­ation for VOC destruction has long been recognized as one of the most potentially advantageous approaches. Energy requirements for biological reactors are minuscule compared to thermal oxidizers. In addition, biological destruction is a well established technology for wastewater treatment.  The main challenge in using biological destruction for air pollution control for painting operations is the fact that exhaust streams from paint lines generally involve high volumes of air, and low concentrations of VOCs. As a result, biological treatment units must either be very large, or must work very efficiently.

This project developed a fundamentally new biological design, from initial concept to a pilot model tested on an operating paint line at the Barstow facility.  The completed pilot system was shipped to the Barstow facility and installed on their paint line.

As an indicator of the capacity requirements of a typical DoD paint facility, a new installation at Barstow, with a common air system serving multiple paint lines, operates at a total capacity of 170,000 CFM. For air pollution control, it uses a thermal oxidation system with a preconcentrator. Preconcentrators can generally reduce the volume of air delivered to a thermal oxidizer by a factor of about five to 10, so a thermal oxidizer with a capacity of 20,000 cfm may be sufficient for a system of that size. Using the EPA figures quoted above, the annual fuel costs to operate a system of that type would be expected to range between $250,000 to $1,000,000.  A biological system would be expected to operate at 25% of the cost of a thermal oxidizer, saving up to $750,000 per year.

NCMS contact is Paul Chalmer, paulc@ncms.org, 734-995-4911

 


Participants needed on New Project Ideas:  Submit and view project ideas at http://ctmaideas.ncms.org.  Add your comments to new project ideas and indicate your interest in helping to define and participate in the project.


We appreciate your feedback. Please contact Chuck Ryan with suggestions or input on other topics that would be of interest to you in this newsletter. The CTMA Program is sponsored by the Department of Defense; the content of this newsletter does not necessarily reflect the position or policy of the government; no official endorsement should be inferred.


Copyright 2006
National Center for Manufacturing Sciences